Antimetabolites

Drugs

  • Capecitabine, Cladribine, Cytarabine, Floxuridine, Fludarabine, Flurouracil, Gemcitabine, Mercaptopurine, Methotrexate, Pentostatin, Thioguanine

What is it?

  • Antimetabolites- Cause Cell Death, Block Cell Progression
  • Used For- Acute/Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia, Acute/Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia; Rheumatoid Arthritis, Cancer of the Breast, Colon, Pancreas, Stomach, Rectum; Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma in Children

Side Effects

  • Fever, Rash, Freckling, Loss of Hair, Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea, Stomach Pain, Yellowing of the Skin, Acute Pancreatitis, Dizziness, Headache, Anal Inflammation, Weakness, Chest Pain, Difficulty Swallowing, Unusual Bruising or Bleeding, Chills, Sore Throat
  • Mouth Care- for Mouth Sores

What can I do?

  • See your Health Care Provider- as needed; Birth Control
  • See your Pharmacist- for help
  • AVOID- Taking with NSAIDs, Lactation, Impaired Liver Function, Allergic to Antimetabolites
  • See a Food Fitness First Registered Dietitian- on line for help; Small/Frequent Meals, Increase Fluids